Clustering of RNA polymerase B molecules in the 5′ moiety of the adult β-globin gene of hen erythrocytes
- 1 January 1981
- journal article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Nucleic Acids Research
- Vol. 9 (11) , 2589-2598
- https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/9.11.2589
Abstract
Nuclei were prepared from mature and immature hen erythrocytes and incubated for RNA synthesis in the absence or in the presence of Sarkosyl. The in vitro labelled synthesized RNA was hybridized to specific 5' and 3' fragments of the chicken adult beta-globin gene to investigate the possible presence of RNA polymerase molecules bound to this gene in the form of transcriptional complexes. Surprisingly, such RNA polymerase B molecules were found located preferentially in the 5' end moiety of the beta-globin genes of mature erythrocytes, although they are apparently evenly distributed along the beta-globin genes of immature polychromatic erythrocytes. The significance of these observations with respect to (1) preferential DNaseI sensitivity of "genes which have been transcribed" and (2) control of transcription in eukaryotic cells is discussed.Keywords
This publication has 21 references indexed in Scilit:
- Early termination of heterogeneous nuclear RNA transcripts in mammalian cells: accentuation by 5,6-dichloro 1-beta-D-ribofuranosylbenzimidazole.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1979
- Quantitative conservation of chromatin-bound RNA polymerases I and II in mitosis. Implications for chromosome structure.The Journal of cell biology, 1979
- [15] Detection of specific RNAs or specific fragments of DNA by fractionation in gels and transfer to diazobenzyloxymethyl paperPublished by Elsevier ,1979
- Template-engaged and free RNA polymerases during Xenopus erythroid cell maturationDevelopmental Biology, 1978
- Differential activation of free and template-engaged RNA polymerase I and II during the resumption of development of dormant Artemia gastrulaeDevelopmental Biology, 1977
- DNA‐Dependent RNA polymerase in maturing avian erythrocytesFEBS Letters, 1973
- Chromatin and histones in mealy bug cell explants: activation and decondensation of facultative heterochromatin by a synthetic polyanionChromosoma, 1971
- α-Amanitin: A specific inhibitor of one of two DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activities from calf thymusBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1970
- A quantitative comparison of histones from immature and mature erythroid cells of the duckBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure, 1969
- A study of the conditions and mechanism of the diphenylamine reaction for the colorimetric estimation of deoxyribonucleic acidBiochemical Journal, 1956