Magnetically-controlled disc accretion
- 1 February 1992
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Geophysical & Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics
- Vol. 63 (1) , 197-213
- https://doi.org/10.1080/03091929208228283
Abstract
A magnetic alternative to the viscous accretion disc, around a non-magnetic star, is presented. The disc field is generated by an αω-dynamo; only weak turbulence is required to produce the α-effect, so the viscous force is negligible. The magnetic force does not significantly affect the vertical equilibrium or the radial momentum, hence stellar gravity balances the thermal pressure gradient vertically and the angular velocity is Keplerian up to a boundary layer close to the stellar surface. The azimuthal magnetic force causes the outward advection of angular momentum necessary for the transfer of matter through the disc at the externally imposed rate. The magnetic field has a quadrupolar structure, so Bø is generated by the shearing of radial field. Eigenstate solutions result, the lowest modes corresponding to the lowest temperatures. The values of Bø, in the central plane are ∼ 100 gauss, with essentially vanishing magnetic field at the disc surface.Keywords
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- Dynamo action in turbulent accretion discs around black holes - II. The mean magnetic fieldMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1981