Parsimony‐based fit indices for multiple‐indicator models: Do they work?
- 1 January 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal
- Vol. 1 (2) , 161-189
- https://doi.org/10.1080/10705519409539970
Abstract
A frequently used type of model in applications of covariance structure analysis is one referred to as a multiple‐indicator regression model. This study takes a simulation approach to investigate seven parsimony‐based indices used to evaluate this type of model. Four representative theoretical models were examined, and the number of indicators used to represent latent variables was varied with two of the models. Both correctly and incorrectly specified models were fit to the data. The results show that the Akaike information criteria, the root mean square index, and the Tucker‐Lewis index were the most effective indices. The implications of the findings for the model selection process are discussed.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- An Examination of the Etiology of the Attitude-Behavior Relation for Goal-Directed BehaviorsMultivariate Behavioral Research, 1992
- Comparative fit indexes in structural models.Psychological Bulletin, 1990
- Structural equation modeling in practice: A review and recommended two-step approach.Psychological Bulletin, 1988
- Factor analysis and AICPsychometrika, 1987
- A Factorial Evaluation of Effects of Model Specification and Error on Parameter Estimation in a Structural Equation ModelMultivariate Behavioral Research, 1987
- Specification searches in covariance structure modeling.Psychological Bulletin, 1986
- Structural Modeling and Psychometrika: An Historical Perspective on Growth and AchievementsPsychometrika, 1986
- Some Cautions Concerning The Application Of Causal Modeling MethodsMultivariate Behavioral Research, 1983
- Significance tests and goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance structures.Psychological Bulletin, 1980
- A General Approach to Confirmatory Maximum Likelihood Factor AnalysisPsychometrika, 1969