The nurse‐patient relationship: theme and variations
- 1 April 1992
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Advanced Nursing
- Vol. 17 (4) , 496-506
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.1992.tb01935.x
Abstract
The nurse–patient relationship traditionally has been thought central to professional practice For several decades, nurse theorists have explored the communication processes which mediate clinical practice and the variously described outcomes of these processes Yet while interpersonal skills and personal attributes have been considered integral to professional bonding, and while outcomes of the process are widely discussed, clinically based validation of theorized process components has not been definitively accomplished To this end, 67 critical incidents concerning experienced clinicians’ perceptions of their closest professional relationships were analysed The perceived professional bond was demonstrated to be a cumulative process of attachment with three qualitatively different levels of involvement and two impasse states The most intense levels of attachment were perceived to be the most beneficial by the nurses who described relationships characterized by mutuality and reciprocity This level was not, however, achieved by all nurses in the sample Implications of the perceived outcomes of the most intimate professional relationships were discussedKeywords
This publication has 69 references indexed in Scilit:
- Attribution for Successful Relationships Between Severely Disabled Adults and Personal Care AttendantsRehabilitation Nursing Journal, 1989
- Observations of Empathy of Nursing-Home Staff: A Predictive StudyInternational Journal of Aging & Human Development, 1986
- Nursing Home Nurses' Attitudes, Empathy, and Ideologic OrientationInternational Journal of Aging & Human Development, 1986
- A Way to CommunicateThe American Journal of Nursing, 1974
- A Systematic Approach to the Evaluation of Interpersonal RelationshipsThe American Journal of Nursing, 1973
- Notes on A Theoretical Framework for Nursing ResearchNursing Research, 1962
- Of What Is the Nature of Nursing?The American Journal of Nursing, 1934
- Of What Is the Nature of Nursing?The American Journal of Nursing, 1934