The Reliability and Stability of Television Exposure
- 1 April 1981
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Communication Research
- Vol. 8 (2) , 233-256
- https://doi.org/10.1177/009365028100800205
Abstract
A study was conducted to assess the reliability and stability of television exposure, and the relationship of various demographic variables to this, presumed hypothetical construct, when measurement error is removed. A secondary analysis of survey data collected from a sample of black adults over two points in time served as the basis for this investigation. Using a LISREL model. the results indicated that: (1) the indicators of television exposure are moderately reliable and any unreliability is almost entirely due to random error; (2) the construct is substantially unstable over the interval assessed and (3) education is inversely related to television exposure. it was concluded that more attention should be given to theoretically defining media exposure, a central concept in communication research, and to taking into account measurement error.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Evaluating causal models: An application of maximum-likelihood analysis of structural equations.Psychological Bulletin, 1980
- Blacks' Attitudes and Behaviors Toward TelevisionCommunication Research, 1979
- Blacks' Relationship with the Print MediaJournalism Quarterly, 1979
- Reliability and Validity AssessmentPublished by SAGE Publications ,1979
- ON THE MEANING AND VALIDITY OF TELEVISION VIEWINGHuman Communication Research, 1978
- Estimation and Hypothesis Testing in Linear Models Containing Measurement ErrorSociological Methods & Research, 1976
- Methodological Problems in Assessing the Impact of Television ProgramsJournal of Social Issues, 1976
- Media Effects ReconsideredCommunication Research, 1974
- Do people watch “television” or “programs'? A measurement problemJournal of Broadcasting, 1968
- Construct validity in psychological tests.Psychological Bulletin, 1955