RAISED PLASMA OESTROGENS IN INFERTILE MEN WITH ELEVATED LEVELS OF FSH
- 1 January 1982
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Clinical Endocrinology
- Vol. 16 (1) , 39-47
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2265.1982.tb03145.x
Abstract
In twenty oligospermic or azoospermic patients with elevated plasma FSH, the mean concentrations of plasma oestrone sulphate (843 +/- 233 pg/ml), oestrone (54 +/- 10.4 pg/ml) and oestradiol (46.6 +/- 12.6 pg/ml) were found to be significantly higher than in twenty-one normal fertile men of comparable age (593 +/- 220 pg/ml, 40.6 +/- 8.8 pg/ml and 33.1 +/- 10.9 pg/ml respectively). SHBG binding capacity was elevated in the infertile group (infertile 3.35 +/- 0.82 x 10(-8) M/l v. normal 2.76 +/- 0.89 x 10(-8) M/l) but the total plasma testosterone concentrations were comparable (infertile 5435 +/- 1578 pg/ml v. normal 5046 +/- 1102 pg/ml). Evidence was cited to support the view that Sertoli cells, in response to an unphysiological FSH stimulation, are a likely source of excessive oestrogen production. The possible significance of increased intra-testicular and circulating oestrogen in the altered state of testicular steroidogenic function in men with primary seminiferous tubular defects was discussed.Keywords
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