Persistent polyclonal B lymphocytosis: an expansion of cells showing IgVH gene mutations and phenotypic features of normal lymphocytes from the CD27+ marginal zone B‐cell compartment
- 6 March 2002
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in British Journal of Haematology
- Vol. 116 (3) , 662-666
- https://doi.org/10.1046/j.0007-1048.2001.03327.x
Abstract
Persistent polyclonal B-cell lymphocytosis (PPBL) is an unusual and benign lymphoproliferation characterized by a polyclonal expansion of B lymphocytes, whose nature remains undetermined. The phenotypic analysis of three cases revealed that these cells were CD27+ IgM(high) CD21(high) CD5(low) and CD23(low), a phenotype associated with the normal marginal zone (MZ) B-cell compartment. As MZ B cells have initiated immunoglobulin (Ig)V gene somatic mutations, PPBL IgVH genes were sequenced. An average of 73% of these sequences were mutated. The mean number of mutation per sequence was 6.9, a number similar to those observed in the MZ B-cell compartment.Keywords
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