Sociometric Status: Its Stability and Validity Among Neglected, Rejected and Popular Children
- 1 March 1991
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
- Vol. 32 (3) , 525-534
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.1991.tb00329.x
Abstract
Although important distinctions among sociometrically rejected, neglected, and popular children have been reported in the literature, concerns have been raised about use of negative peer nominations in identifying these children. A revised procedure developed by Asher and Dodge [Developmental Psychology, 22, 444–449 (1986)] eliminates the need to obtain negative peer nominations. In the present study, the construct validity of this revised procedure was explored and its long-term stability examined over 6, 12 and 18 months. Our findings establish significant differences on several indices among rejected, neglected and popular children. However, the differences between rejected and popular children were more robust than those between neglected and popular children, who failed to differ from one another on most of the measures. Moreover, fairly good long-term stability was found for popular and rejected status, whereas the long-term stability for neglected status was quite poor. These findings were addressed in the context of similar research employing negative nomination methods. Implications for the identification of at-risk children were also discussed.Keywords
This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- Social relationships and their developmental significance.American Psychologist, 1989
- Children experiencing social difficulties: Sociometric neglect reconsidered.Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science / Revue canadienne des sciences du comportement, 1989
- Social Learning Constructs in the Prediction of Peer InteractionJournal of Clinical Child Psychology, 1987
- Peer relations and later personal adjustment: Are low-accepted children at risk?Psychological Bulletin, 1987
- Identifying children who are rejected by their peers.Developmental Psychology, 1986
- Children's loneliness: A comparison of rejected and neglected peer status.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1985
- Social impact and social preference as determinants of children's peer group status.Developmental Psychology, 1983
- Dimensions and types of social status: A cross-age perspective.Developmental Psychology, 1982
- Variations in a construct: Quantitative and qualitative differences in children's locus of control.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1978
- A locus of control scale for children.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1973