Abstract
The \"narrowband\" assumption is often made in the analysis of array signal processing algorithms. The author provides a definition for the notion of narrowband, and the derivation of an expression which is useful in determining if a particular scenario qualifies as narrowband. The expression derived correctly predicts where the narrowband assumption fails for some super-resolution algorithms, the Cramer-Rao bound on angle estimation and the signal-to-interference plus noise performance of adaptive beamformers.

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