Lesbians and Alcohol: Patterns and Paradoxes in Medical Notions and Lesbians' Beliefs
- 1 April 1993
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Psychoactive Drugs
- Vol. 25 (2) , 109-119
- https://doi.org/10.1080/02791072.1993.10472240
Abstract
There is growing awareness in the lesbian community about the prevalence of alcohol problems, and the meanings and values attached to alcohol use are currently undergoing change. Little research has focused on lesbians' life experiences and alcohol use practices, although in earlier decades a number of medical theories linked lesbianism with alcohol problems as copathologies. More recent theories from the social sciences also linked lesbianism with alcohol problems, but on the basis of sociocultural dynamics and consequent negative self-images. This article compares and contrasts medical theories about lesbians and alcohol with lesbians' own ideas about alcohol use and alcohol problems. Mutually reinforcing themes in medical views and lesbians' experiences are identified. The analysis clarifies what is at stake in the current debates about alcohol, alcohol problems and recovery experiences in the lesbian community, and offers suggestions for research, theory, and practice regarding this significant health issue.Keywords
This publication has 29 references indexed in Scilit:
- A Critical Historical Analysis of the Medical Construction of LesbianismInternational Journal of Health Services, 1991
- Alcoholism in lesbians: Developmental, symbolic interactionist, and critical perspectivesHealth Care for Women International, 1990
- Personal communicationNature, 1989
- Stigma, Health Beliefs and Experiences with Health Care in Lesbian WomenImage: the Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 1988
- Social Supports and Lesbian AlcoholicsAffilia, 1988
- Incest and Chemically Dependent Women:Journal of Chemical Dependency Treatment, 1987
- The Lesbian Community:Journal of Homosexuality, 1986
- Homosexuality as a Cause of Alcoholism: A Historical ReviewInternational Journal of the Addictions, 1983
- Loving Women: Attachment and Autonomy in Lesbian RelationshipsJournal of Social Issues, 1978