Skiing Safety in Children: Adjustment and Reliability of the Bindings

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Abstract
Children (100) were picked at random from ski lift queues and were questioned as regards their skiing ability, experience, and ski equipment. Around 40% of the skiers had not made any adjustment and/or setting of the bindings. The lateral toe release and recentering forces were recorded. Irrespective of to which reference system results were correlated, a very low percentage of bindings with acceptable setting were found. Of the bindings 60% did not have any space between the sole of the boot and the slip plate. After correction of the space, the lateral toe release torque decreased significantly. Only 20% of the bindings displayed a recentering force. Results indicate the need for several improvements regarding childrens release bindings, including factors such as mechanical function, adjustment, and testing. The IAS [International Workshop for Safety in Skiing] reference system is recommended as the best of the existing reference systems.

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