Efficacy of wheat germ lectin-precipitated alkaline phosphatase in serum as an estimator of bone mineralization rate: Comparison to serum total alkaline phosphatase and serum bone Gla-protein
- 1 March 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Calcified Tissue International
- Vol. 44 (2) , 93-98
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02556467
Abstract
Summary Serum levels of total alkaline phosphatase activity (S-T-AP), wheat germ lectin-precipitated alkaline phosphatase activity (S-L-AP), and bone Gla-protein immunoreactivity (S-BGP) were measured in 26 patients (23 females and 3 males) aged 35–73 years (mean 59 years) with primary hyperparathyroidism (n=7), hyperthyroidism (n=9), and hypothyroidism (n=10) in whom the bone mineralization rate (m) was determined by47Ca-kinetics (continuously expanding calcium pool model). A weak positive correlation (r=0.42,PP0.50). The highest correlation coefficient (r=0.81,PPP<0.01). We concluded that S-L-AP predicts bone mineralization at organ level better than S-T-AP in selected metabolic bone disorders and that the supernatant activity shows no relation to bone turnover. We find the assay easy to handle and suitable for large-scale use in the diagnosis and monitoring of metabolic bone disease.Keywords
This publication has 35 references indexed in Scilit:
- Bisphosphonate whole body retention test: relations to bone mineralization rate, renal function and bone mineral content in osteoporosis and metabolic bone disordersEuropean Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1987
- Quantitative method for determining serum alkaline phosphatase isoenzyme activity I. Guanidine hydrochloride: new reagent for selectively inhibiting major serum isoenzymes of alkaline phosphatase.Journal of Clinical Pathology, 1986
- Estimation of bone turnover evaluated by 47Ca-kinetics. Efficiency of serum bone gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-containing protein, serum alkaline phosphatase, and urinary hydroxyproline excretion.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1985
- Serum Osteocalcin Levels in Normal Subjects and Patients with Primary HyperparathyroidismExperimental and Clinical Endocrinology & Diabetes, 1985
- Calcium metabolism evaluated by 47calcium‐kinetics: a physiological model with correction for faecal lag time and estimation of dermal calcium lossClinical Physiology and Functional Imaging, 1983
- Clinical and biochemical effects of EHDP in Paget's disease of bone: Patterns of response to initial treatment and to long-term therapyMetabolic Bone Disease and Related Research, 1981
- New biochemical marker for bone metabolism. Measurement by radioimmunoassay of bone GLA protein in the plasma of normal subjects and patients with bone disease.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1980
- A simplified heat-inactivation method for investigating alkaline phosphatase isoenzymes in serumClinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry, 1975
- Recommended Methods for the Determination of Four Enzymes in BloodScandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation, 1974
- Bone Turnover Model based on a Continuously Expanding Exchangeable Calcium PoolNature, 1969