A Contribution to the Study of the Natural Control of Gorse
- 1 June 1931
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Bulletin of Entomological Research
- Vol. 22 (2) , 225-235
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300035197
Abstract
In order to investigate the possible means of controlling introduced plant pests, the course that has been considered advisable to follow has been that of a general biological survey of the particular species under its native conditions and, so far as is possible, a comparison between this and a similar survey in the country to which it has become introduced. Such a survey should include the following aspects :—Germination of seed : Normal percentage germination, germination of fresh and old seed, dormancy, “ hard ” seed, effect of varying external conditions or previous treatment upon germination of hard seed (if present). Seed reserves in soil ; continuous or discontinuous germination.Establishment of seedlings : Effect of grass, leaf debris, bare soil, etc. ; root development ; causes of mortality.Flowering : Periods of flowering, number of flowers ; mode of pollination.Seeds and dispersal : Number of seeds, manner of dispersal, mortality before germination.Relation to plant communities.Relation to climate and soil types.Geographical distribution.Relation to insects : Insects found on the plant at different seasons ; nature and extent of damage to vegetative parts, flowers and fruits.Keywords
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