Intravoxel Incoherent Motion (IVIM) MRI in Intracranial, Extraaxial Tumors and Cysts
- 1 July 1992
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography
- Vol. 16 (4) , 514-518
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00004728-199207000-00003
Abstract
Intravoxel incoherent motion MRI was used to assess ix intracranial, extraaxial cysts and tumors including two epidermoids, two cystic acoustic schwannomas, and two arachnoid cysts. A maximum gradient strength of 0.7 g/cm was used simultaneously along all axes (maximum gradient b value: 445 s/mm2) and comparisons were made with an external water phantom. In epidermoid tumors the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) was similar to that of normal brain, thus indicating their solid nature. In acoustic schwannomas an ADC similar to the external water phantom indicated cystic components, whereas an ADC similar to brain was found in the solid portions of the tumor. The ADC of arachnoid cysts was similar to that of the water phantom, indicating their fluid nature. Due to macroscopic CSF flow, cisternal CSF showed high ADC, which enabled epidermoid tumors to be highlighted.Keywords
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