Single-Antibody Technique for Radioimmunoassay of Cortisol in Unextracted Serum or Plasma
- 1 March 1974
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Clinical Chemistry
- Vol. 20 (3) , 365-368
- https://doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/20.3.365
Abstract
A radioimmunoassay procedure for cortisol is described that requires only 5 µl of serum or plasma. Native cortisol-binding proteins are denatured by heating 5 µl of sample in 0.2 ml of glutamate buffer in a boiling water bath for 15 min. After a 2-h incubation of heat-treated serum or plasma with [H3]cortisol and cortisol antibody, "free" and "bound" cortisol are separated by use of hemoglobin-coated charcoal. The method is easy and sensitive, and results compare favorably with those of a well-accepted acid-fluorescence method. In addition, we show that serum and heparinized plasma yield the same results by this method, and therefore either can be assayed by this procedure.Keywords
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