Abstract
For a dynamical system in which the constraints are given by the vanishing of a singular momentum map J, reduction in the usual group‐theoretic sense may not be possible. Nonetheless, one may still ‘‘reduce’’ J1(0), at least on the level of Poisson algebras. An example of such a singular constrained system is the ‘‘n+1 photon,’’ that is, a massless, spinless particle in (n+1)‐dimensional Minkowski space‐time. We apply the generalized reduction procedure to the n+1 photon, explicitly constructing the Poisson algebra of gauge invariant observables. This technique also enables us to completely analyze the effects of the singularities in J1(0) on the system. We then quantize, obtaining results which are in agreement with a quantization of the extended phase space and the subsequent imposition of the constraint.

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