Serum IgM rheumatoid factor by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) delineates a subset of patients with deforming joint disease in seronegative juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
- 1 January 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Rheumatology International
- Vol. 14 (4) , 135-138
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00579698
Abstract
Using human IgG as an antigen in an enzymelinked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), we looked for the presence of IgM rheumatoid factor (RF) in the sera of 74 children with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA). Nine children had RF detectable by both latex agglutination and ELISA. Forty-five percent (26 of 65) of the children who were seronegative by latex agglutination were found to be positive for IgM RF by ELISA. The prevalence of IgM RF was higher in patients with polyarticular onset disease (57.4%) than in those with pauciarticular onset (38.5%) or systemic onset (27.2%) disease. The prevalence of RF was higher in sera from patients with deforming joint disease than those without deformities (P<0.01).Keywords
This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- Autoantibody studies in juvenile rheumatoid arthritisSeminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism, 1993
- Rheumatoid ArthritisNew England Journal of Medicine, 1990
- The american rheumatism association 1987 revised criteria for the classification of rheumatoid arthritisArthritis & Rheumatism, 1988
- ELISA assays for IgM and IgG rheumatoid factorsJournal of Immunological Methods, 1982
- Serum IgG and IgM Rheumatoid Factors by Solid Phase RadioimmunoassayArthritis & Rheumatism, 1981