Abstract
First-principles calculations of the electronic band structure for the layer-type compounds 2HNbSe2 and 2HMoS2 predict a 1-eV hybridization gap within the dz2 and dxy, dx2y2 manifolds of the metal-atom 4d bands. This produces a narrow (∼ 1 eV) filled valence band in 2HMoS2 and a half-filled conduction band in 2HNbSe2, in agreement with electrical, optical, and recent photoemission date.