Intracellular pH measurements in gastric mucosa.
- 30 June 1979
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physiological Society in American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism
- Vol. 237 (1) , E82-E89
- https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.1979.237.1.e82
Abstract
Intracellular pH was measured in bullfrog gastric mucosa using a pH-indicator dye, bromthymol blue (BTB), with a spectrophotometric technique. Studies showed that BTB is taken up by the gastric mucosa and bound to intracellular components. The binding of BTB was shown to cause a shift in the pKa of the dye from the solution value of 6.95 to a value of 8.0. During the nonsecreting state, intracellular pH was estimated to be 7.4 (metiamide inhibition) or 7.1 (SCN inhibition). During active secretion of acid, intracellular pH increased with increasing secretion rates, reaching values in excess of pH 8. Using preparations from which the surface epithelial cells had been removed, it was shown that at least a portion of the alkaline response to stimulation occurs in the oxyntic or tubular cells. The results are interpreted in view of existing models for the chemical reaction involved in gastric acid secretion.This publication has 22 references indexed in Scilit:
- Ultrastructural changes and cyclic AMP in frog oxyntic cells.The Journal of cell biology, 1978
- Effects of common inhibitors of gastric acid secretion on secretagogue-induced respiration and aminopyrine accumulation in isolated gastric glandsBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 1977
- Interactions between oxidative metabolism and acid secretion in gastric mucosaBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Biomembranes, 1974
- The energetic coupling of acid secretion in gastric mucosaPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences, 1971
- The first dissociation exponent of carbonic acid as a function of pHScandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation, 1962
- ELECTROMOTIVE CHLORIDE TRANSPORT AND GASTRIC ACID SECRETION IN THE FROGThe Journal of general physiology, 1958
- THE MECHANISM OF HYDROCHLORIC ACID PRODUCTION BY THE STOMACHBiological Reviews, 1951
- Hydrochloric acid production by isolated gastric mucosaBiochemical Journal, 1948
- THE INHIBITION OF CARBONIC ANHYDRASE AND OF GASTRIC ACID SECRETION BY THIOCYANATEAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1940
- Alkalinity of Gastric Venous Blood During Gastric Secretion.Experimental Biology and Medicine, 1931