Urban Form and Vehicular Travel: Some Empirical Findings
- 1 January 1998
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board
- Vol. 1617 (1) , 18-27
- https://doi.org/10.3141/1617-03
Abstract
Some empirical findings are presented on the relationship between urban form and work trip commuting efficiency, drawn from the analysis of 1986 work trip commuting patterns in the greater Toronto area. Work trip commuting efficiency is measured with respect to the average number of vehicle kilometers traveled (VKT) per worker in a given zone. Preliminary findings include VKT per worker increases as one moves away from both the central core of the city and from other high-density employment centers within the region; job-housing balance, per se, shows little impact on commuting VKT; and population density, in and of itself, does not explain variations on commuting VKT once other urban structure variables have been accounted for.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Urban Form, Energy and the Environment: A Review of Issues, Evidence and PolicyUrban Studies, 1996
- Is the Journey to Work Explained by Urban Structure?Urban Studies, 1993