Measures of the sentence intonation of read and spontaneous speech in American English
- 1 February 1985
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Acoustical Society of America (ASA) in The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
- Vol. 77 (2) , 649-657
- https://doi.org/10.1121/1.391883
Abstract
The visual abstraction procedure used in previous studies of declination was tested using 12 subjects who each fit the F0 contours of 19 spoken short simple sentences with baselines. These baselines were found to be poorly replicated by the fitters. An objective all-points least-squares best-fit procedure was tested on this corpus and on a set of sentences that had been produced in both spontaneous and read speech by six speakers. The all-points linear regression line was a better descriptor of the F0 contours than either baselines or toplines. Declination did not always occur in these simple declarative sentences; there was more variation present in the F0 contours of sentences that had been uttered during spontaneous speech; 35% of the spontaneous sentences did not show declination; 45% of these sentences better fit the breath-group model. Their F0 contours could be described by a level all-points linear regression line followed by a falling terminal segment.This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- The perception of fundamental frequency declinationThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1979