Hospital Ownership and Public Medical Spending
Top Cited Papers
- 1 November 2000
- journal article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in The Quarterly Journal of Economics
- Vol. 115 (4) , 1343-1373
- https://doi.org/10.1162/003355300555097
Abstract
The hospital market is served by firms that are private for-profit, private not-for-profit, and government-owned and operated. I use a plausibly exogenous change in hospital financing that was intended to improve medical care for the poor to test three theories of organizational behavior. I find that the critical difference between the three types of hospitals is caused by the soft budget constraint of government-owned institutions. The decision-makers in private not-for-profit hospitals are just as responsive to financial incentives and are no more altruistic than their counterparts in profit-maximizing facilities. My final set of results suggests that the significant increase in public medical spending examined in this paper has not improved health outcomes for the indigent.Keywords
This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- Is Hospital Competition Socially Wasteful?The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2000
- Not-For-Profit EntrepreneursPublished by National Bureau of Economic Research ,1998
- Saving Babies: The Efficacy and Cost of Recent Changes in the Medicaid Eligibility of Pregnant WomenJournal of Political Economy, 1996
- Does Public Insurance Crowd out Private Insurance?The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1996
- What do firms do with cash windfalls?Journal of Financial Economics, 1994
- State Responses to the Medicaid Spending Crisis: 1988 to 1992Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 1994
- The Nonprofit EconomyPublished by Harvard University Press ,1988
- The Role of Nonprofit EnterpriseThe Yale Law Journal, 1980