Enigma of Maternal Race and Infant Birth Welght: A Population-based Study of US-born Black and Caribbean-born Black Women

Abstract
The authors used 1985–1990 Illinois' vital records to determine the low birth weight components of infants delivered to US-born Black women, Caribbean-born Black women, and US-born White women. The moderately low birth weight rate (1, 500–2, 499 g) was 10percnt; for infants with US-born Black mothers (n=67, 357) and 6= for infants with Carlbbean-born mothers (n = 2.265) compared with 4% of rinfants with US-born White mothers (n = 34, 124); the relative risk equaled 2.7 (95% confidence interval (CI): 2.5, 2.8) and 1.7 (95% CI: 1.4, 2.0), respectively. The very low birth weight rate (Am J Epidemiol 2000; 151: 1080-5.

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