Monotherapy with docetaxel in second- or third-line treatment of anthracycline-resistant metastatic breast cancer
- 1 March 2000
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Anti-Cancer Drugs
- Vol. 11 (3) , 149-153
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00001813-200003000-00002
Abstract
Nineteen breast cancer patients pretreated with one or two anthracycline-containing regimens for visceral metastases received i.v. docetaxel 100 mg/m2 on day 1, q 21d. Docetaxel was administered as second-line therapy in 11 patients, whereas eight patients received docetaxel in a third-line setting. In the second-line setting, complete response (CR) was achieved in two (18%), partial response (PR) in four (36%) and stable disease (SD) in three (27%) patients resulting in a response rate (RR) of 54%. In the third-line setting three (38%) patients experienced PR (RR 38%) and two (25%) SD. In the second-line setting, median time to progression was 6.5+3.9 months (range 2.1-15.8) versus 4.7±5.5 months (range 0.6-15.9) in the third-line setting. Median overall survival was 9.6±8.0 months (range 2.7-25.8) versus 11.2±6.1 months (range 4.8-18.7). Overall, no patient experienced treatment-limiting toxicities. We conclude that docetaxel induced responses in 48% of anthracycline-resistant patients enrolled into the present study. The safety profile of docetaxel was manageable and tolerable. Docetaxel represented efficacious treatment in patients with metastatic breast cancer progressing despite previous anthracycline-containing chemotherapy.Keywords
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