Systematic observation of play behavior in autistic children
- 1 December 1975
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
- Vol. 5 (4) , 363-371
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01540682
Abstract
The play behavior, defined as interaction with peers and objects, of five autistic children was systematically observed in four environments, i.e., a stark environment, a theraplay unit, a playroom, and an outside play deck. The preliminary results suggested that (1) with some children environment has little or no effect on their play behavior; (2) with multiple objects, autistic children frequently related to the objects rather than to their peers; (3) object play was most frequently at the manipulative stage and often included repetitive and negative behavior; (4) within a confined space with no objects present, autistic children frequently engaged in solitary repetitive behavior; and (5) within a confined space designed to facilitate a movement flow (theraplay), autistic children modeled and imitated and were involved in gross motor play together.Keywords
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