Bioavailability of Propylthiouracil: Interindividual Variation and Influence of Food Intake
- 12 January 1977
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Wiley in Acta Medica Scandinavica
- Vol. 201 (1-6) , 41-44
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0954-6820.1977.tb15652.x
Abstract
The bioavailability of 6-propylthiouracil (PTU) has been examined in eight healthy volunteers, with respect to interindividual variation and influence of food intake. PTU was given as a single oral dose, both in a fasting state and together with a standardized breakfast. Numerous venous blood samples were taken during 5 hours after PTU ingestion, and the concentration of unmetabolized PTU in serum was determined by a specific gas-chromatographic technique. The observations indicate that the amount of PTU absorbed is subject to a large interindividual variation, and that concomitant food intake may exert a minor and non-systematic influence on PTU absorption. Hence, the major issue in PTU therapy is the individualization of the size and interval of dosage. Testing of single-dose PTU kinetics in patients would apparently be helpful.Keywords
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