The Effect of Subatmospheric Pressure on the Simian Penis
- 1 October 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Journal of Urology
- Vol. 142 (4) , 1087-1089
- https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(17)39001-8
Abstract
The effects of subatmospheric pressure on the simian penis were studied in nine monkeys under anesthesia. A plastic cylinder was placed over the penis and suction applied until the gauge pressure was —100 to —200 cm. H2O. The intracavernous pressure decreased within one to three seconds to between —60 and —120 cm. H2O followed by a gradual increase as a result of blood flow into the corpora cavernosa. The intracavernous pressure recovery was 50% after 17 seconds and 100% by 30 to 60 seconds. These effects could also be observed when the penile base was partially constricted with a rubber band before applying the partial vacuum. Tumescence resulting from suction disappeared immediately when suction was terminated unless the base of the penis was constricted before and after the application of vacuum. In the latter case tumescence was prolonged (cavernous pressure between 60 and 120 cm. H2O) after suction. The cross-sectional area of the penis expanded to more than 150% of the flaccid state. The increase of intracavernous pressure from intracavernous papaverine injection was similar to that after suction with a constricting rubber band in place at the base of the penis.This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Hemodynamics of Erection in the MonkeyPublished by Wolters Kluwer Health ,2017
- Osbon Erec AidJournal of Urology, 1986
- Noninvasive device to produce and maintain an erection-like stateUrology, 1986
- Artificial erection in diagnosis and treatment of impotenceUrology, 1984
- Animal models for penile erection studiesNeurourology and Urodynamics, 1983
- Mechanism of human penile erection: An overviewUrology, 1981
- Forearm vascular responses to lower body negative pressure and orthostasis.Journal of Applied Physiology, 1966
- Effects of lower body negative pressure on the cardiovascular systemThe American Journal of Cardiology, 1965
- The increase in tone in forearm resistance blood vessels exposed to increased transmural pressureThe Journal of Physiology, 1959
- Reactions of the blood vessels of the human forearm to increases in transmural pressureThe Journal of Physiology, 1954