Direct radiometric dating of the Devonian-Mississippian time-scale boundary using the Re-Os black shale geochronometer
- 1 January 2005
- journal article
- Published by Geological Society of America in Geology
- Vol. 33 (7) , 545
- https://doi.org/10.1130/g21324.1
Abstract
Many Phanerozoic time-scale boundaries are characterized by oceanic anoxia and mass extinction events with the deposition of black shale. The Re-Os isotope system in black shale can be used to provide depositional ages for these rocks, thus yielding direct radiometric ages for time-scale boundaries. We demonstrate that the Re-Os black shale geochronometer can yield precise ages useful for time-scale research through study of the Devonian-Mississippian boundary within the Exshaw Formation, Canada. The Re-Os date determined places the Devonian-Mississippian boundary at 361.3 ± 2.4 Ma (2σ including λ uncertainty, model 1, mean square of weighted deviates = 1.2), in accord with recent calibration interpolated from U-Pb zircon dates (360.7 ± 0.7 Ma) for the Hasselbachtal section, GermanyKeywords
This publication has 21 references indexed in Scilit:
- Constraints on the timing of Marinoan “Snowball Earth” glaciation by 187Re–187Os dating of a Neoproterozoic, post-glacial black shale in Western CanadaEarth and Planetary Science Letters, 2004
- Further evaluation of the Re-Os geochronometer in organic-rich sedimentary rocks: a test of hydrocarbon maturation effects in the Exshaw Formation, Western Canada Sedimentary BasinGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2002
- Interpretation of SHRIMP and isotope dilution zircon ages for the Palaeozoic time-scale: II. Silurian to DevonianMineralogical Magazine, 2000
- Precise Re–Os ages of organic-rich mudrocks and the Os isotope composition of Jurassic seawaterEarth and Planetary Science Letters, 1999
- Devonian–Carboniferous Hangenberg mass extinction event, widespread organic-rich mudrock and anoxia: causes and consequencesPublished by Elsevier ,1999
- U/Pb Zircon Geochronology and Tempo of the End-Permian Mass ExtinctionScience, 1998
- High resolution UPb dating of Middle Triassic volcaniclastics: Time-scale calibration and verification of tuning parameters for carbonate sedimentationEarth and Planetary Science Letters, 1996
- The numerical age of the Devonian-Carboniferous boundaryGeological Magazine, 1992
- Direct determination of the half-life of 187ReGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 1989
- Calculation of uncertainties of U-Pb isotope dataEarth and Planetary Science Letters, 1980