Some High-Pressure, High-Temperature Apparatus Design Considerations: Equipment for Use at 100 000 Atmospheres and 3000°C
- 1 April 1958
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Review of Scientific Instruments
- Vol. 29 (4) , 267-275
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1716172
Abstract
Three items of equipment are described in detail; (1) A simple‐piston and cylinder device capable of generating pressures to 50 000 atmospheres simultaneously with temperatures of 5000°C, (2) a tetrahedral‐anvil device that has been successfully tested at 100 000 atmospheres and 3000°C, and (3) a stepped‐piston device capable of developing pressures to 200 000 atmospheres at room temperature. In addition consideration is given to such problems as (a) geometrical elements of design, (b) higher strength materials, (c) use of mechanical anisotropy in design, (d) electrical leads, (e) thermal and electrical insulation, (f) solid pressure transmitting media, (g) binding rings, (h) internal generation of pressure, (i) multistaging, and (j) calibration.Keywords
This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- Introductory Studies of High-Pressure Polymorphism to 24,000 Bars by X-Ray Diffraction with Some Comments on Calcite IIThe Journal of Geology, 1957
- Cubic Form of Boron NitrideThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1957
- A simple apparatus for high pressures and temperaturesAmerican Journal of Science, 1956
- The Melting Point of Germanium as a Function of Pressure to 180,000 AtmospheresThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1955
- The Resistance of 72 Elements, Alloys and Compounds to 100,000 Kg/Cm²Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 1952
- Bakerian Lecture - Physics above 20,000 kg./cm. 2Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1950
- VIII. Experiments on carbon at high temperatures and under great pressures, and in contact with other substancesProceedings of the Royal Society of London, 1888