Picosecond degenerate four-wave mixing study of nonlinear optical properties of the poly-N-vinyl carbazole: 2,4,7-trinitrofluorenone composite polymer photoconductor
- 1 May 1989
- journal article
- Published by AIP Publishing in The Journal of Chemical Physics
- Vol. 90 (9) , 5078-5081
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.456549
Abstract
Resonant third-order nonlinear optical susceptibility χ(3) of poly-N-vinyl carbazole: 2,4,7-trinitrofluorenone composite polymer photoconductor has been measured at 602 nm for various compositions by picosecond degenerate four-wave mixing. The origin of effective third-order nonlinearity of this system is attributed to the charge–transfer excitation which creates thermalized correlated electron–hole pairs. The optical nonlinearity of this polymeric system is characterized by a long relaxation time of hundreds of picoseconds. A progressive enhancement of the signal intensity and hence effective χ(3) accompanied by an increase in the decay rate of the degenerate four-wave mixing signal has been observed with an increase in the mole fraction of trinitrofluorenone.Keywords
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