A Theory of the Consolidation of Snow
Open Access
- 1 January 1966
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Glaciology
- Vol. 6 (43) , 145-157
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022143000019134
Abstract
A consolidation theory is developed for an age-hardened snow under uniaxial stress in the porosity range of 35 to 55 per cent by considering one mechanism, viz. viscous flow of interparticle bonds. For a uniaxial stressσthe differential equation for porositynin terms of timetis shown to be whereaandνare structural parameters andηis the coefficient of viscosity of ice. Comparison of this equation and the integrated form with existing data predicts consistent and reasonable values fora. The predicted values ofη/νrange from 10−2to 102times the published values for,ηwhich may indicate thatν, and hence the consolidation rate, is greatly affected by the diagenetic history of the snow and the conditions of experimentation.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Unconfined Creep of Polar SnowJournal of Glaciology, 1964
- Viscoelastic Properties of IceJournal of Applied Physics, 1956
- Sorge’s Law of Densification of Snow on High Polar GlaciersJournal of Glaciology, 1953