In Quest of African American Political Woman
- 1 May 1991
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
- Vol. 515 (1) , 88-103
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716291515001008
Abstract
African American women, political activists for their entire history on the American continent but long denied the right to vote and hold office, have resorted to nontraditional politics. This article explores the nature and extent of African American women's political participation, beginning with the slave era. As victims of racial and sexual discrimination, these women have been active in the African American liberation movement and the women's movement. Along the way they developed a rich array of innovative alternatives to the traditional political activities from which they were excluded. After the 1965 Voting Rights Act, nontraditional activities began to give way to more traditional ones. Currently, they are the prime users of the ballot, hold a higher percentage of their race's elective offices than do white women, and as officeholders exhibit higher levels of women's organization membership than do white women and are highly supportive of women's issues. African American women receive high praise for their performance as officeholders. Unlike their white counterparts, African American adults have not experienced a gender gap.Keywords
This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- Political ambition among black and white women: An intragender test of the socialization modelJournal of Women, Politics & Policy, 1986
- Ambition Theory and the Black PoliticianThe Western Political Quarterly, 1980
- Social science and the citizenSociety, 1975
- Sex Differences in Black Political Beliefs and BehaviorAmerican Journal of Political Science, 1973
- Reflections on the Black Woman's Role in the Community of SlavesThe Black Scholar, 1971