Serum alanine transaminase (ALT) reference ranges estimated from blood donors.
- 1 November 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by BMJ in Journal of Clinical Pathology
- Vol. 43 (11) , 929-931
- https://doi.org/10.1136/jcp.43.11.929
Abstract
It has been suggested that an increase in serum alanine transaminase (ALT) activity in blood donors may identify infections with non-A, non-B hepatitis. To facilitate identification of such donors, the reference range for ALT was measured on a Technicon SMAC 1 Analyzer, using serum from 364 blood donors and 567 plasmapheresis donors. The distribution of ALT activities displayed a positive skewness, and so both logarithmic transformation and subsequent calculation of mean and standard deviation as well as non-parametric analysis were used to obtain best estimates of reference ranges for men and women, 5-65 IU/l and 5-35 IU/l, respectively. ALT activities were found to be higher in plasmapheresis donors than in normal blood donors of both sexes, and it is postulated that this difference may be related to the increased frequency of donation in the former group.This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- Hepatitis C virus and transfusion transmitted liver disease: review.Journal of Clinical Pathology, 1990
- Effect of Body Mass and other Factors on Serum Liver Enzyme Levels in Men Attending for Well Population ScreeningAnnals of Clinical Biochemistry: International Journal of Laboratory Medicine, 1989
- Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and gamma-glutamyltransferase (gamma-GT) activities in north London blood donors.Journal of Clinical Pathology, 1987
- Non-A, non-B hepatitis.1987
- Blood donors with a history of jaundice.BMJ, 1982
- Post-transfusion Hepatitis: Current PerspectivesAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1980
- Revised Spectrophotometric Methods for the Determination of Glutamic-Oxalacetic Transaminase, Glutamic-Pyruvic Transaminase, and Lactic Acid DehydrogenaseAmerican Journal of Clinical Pathology, 1960