Identification of a 34-kD polypeptide as a light chain of microtubule-associated protein-1 (MAP-1) and its association with a MAP-1 peptide that binds to microtubules.
Open Access
- 1 March 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Rockefeller University Press in The Journal of cell biology
- Vol. 102 (3) , 1060-1066
- https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.102.3.1060
Abstract
We examined the association of a 34-kD light chain component to the heavy chains of MAP-1 using a monoclonal antibody that specifically binds the 34-kD component and labels neuronal microtubules in a specific and saturable manner. Immunoprecipitation of MAP-1 heavy chains together with the 34-kD component by the antibody indicates that the 34-kD polypeptide forms a complex with MAP-1 heavy chains. Both major isoforms of MAP-1 heavy chains (MAP-1A and MAP-1B) were found in the immunoprecipitate. Digestion of MAP-1 with alpha-chymotrypsin and analysis of the chymotryptic peptides reveals a 120-kD fragment of the MAP-1 heavy chain that binds to microtubules and is precipitable with the 34-kD light chain antibody, suggesting that the 34-kD light chain also binds to this domain of the molecule. Since microtubules that contain the 120-kD fragment lack the long lateral projections characteristic of microtubules with intact MAP-1, the 34-kD light chains may be localized at or near the microtubule surface.This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- MAP2 competes with MAP1 for binding to microtubulesBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1984
- Widespread cellular distribution of MAP-1A (microtubule-associated protein 1A) in the mitotic spindle and on interphase microtubules.The Journal of cell biology, 1984
- Widespread distribution of the major polypeptide component of MAP 1 (microtubule-associated protein 1) in the nervous system.The Journal of cell biology, 1984
- A Porcine Brain Protein (35K Protein) which Bundles Microtubules and Its Identification as Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase1The Journal of Biochemistry, 1983
- Low molecular weight microtubule-associated proteins are light chains of microtubule-associated protein 1 (MAP 1).Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1983
- Microtubule-associated proteins of HeLa cells: heat stability of the 200,000 mol wt HeLa MAPs and detection of the presence of MAP-2 in HeLa cell extracts and cycled microtubules.The Journal of cell biology, 1982
- Microtubule-associated protein MAP1 promotes microtubule assembly in vitroFEBS Letters, 1981
- Purification of high-M r microtubule proteins MAP1 and MAP2FEBS Letters, 1981
- High molecular weight protein MAP 2 promoting microtubuleassembly in vitro is associated with microtubules in cellsCell Biology International Reports, 1980
- Structure and composition of the cytoskeleton of nucleated erythrocytes I. The presence of microtubule-associated protein 2 in the marginal band.The Journal of cell biology, 1980