Persistently anomalous Pacific geomagnetic fields
- 1 April 1998
- journal article
- Published by American Geophysical Union (AGU) in Geophysical Research Letters
- Vol. 25 (7) , 1011-1014
- https://doi.org/10.1029/98gl50666
Abstract
A new average geomagnetic field model for the past 3kyr (ALS3K) helps bridge a large temporal sampling gap between historical models and more traditional paleomagnetic studies spanning the last 5 Myr. A quasi‐static feature seen historically in the central Pacific has the opposite sign in ALS3K; its structure is similar to, but of larger amplitude than, that in the time‐averaged geomagnetic field for the last 5 Myr. Anomalous geomagnetic fields exist beneath the Pacific over timescales ranging from 10²‐106 years. It is unlikely that bias over such long time scales arises from electromagnetic screening, but conceivable that the Lorentz force is influenced by long wavelength thermal variations and/or localized regions of increased electrical conductivity (associated with compositional anomalies and possibly partial melt). This is consistent with recent seismic observations of the lower mantle.This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- The time-averaged geomagnetic field: global and regional biases for 0-5 MaGeophysical Journal International, 1997
- The myth of the Pacific dipole windowEarth and Planetary Science Letters, 1996
- Magnetoconvection and thermal coupling of the Earth's core and mantlePhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 1996
- Global mapping of the electrically conductive lower mantleGeophysical Research Letters, 1996
- Localized boundary layer below the mid‐Pacific velocity anomaly identified from a PcP precursorJournal of Geophysical Research, 1995
- The time-averaged geomagnetic field as recorded by lava flows over the past 5 MyrGeophysical Journal International, 1995
- Time‐dependent mapping of the magnetic field at the core‐mantle boundaryJournal of Geophysical Research, 1992
- Does infiltration of core material into the lower mantle affect the observed geomagnetic field?Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 1992
- Earth's Core-Mantle Boundary: Results of Experiments at High Pressures and TemperaturesScience, 1991
- Geomagnetic secular variationPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1989