Antiferromagnetically coupled CoFeB∕Ru∕CoFeB trilayers
- 13 September 2004
- journal article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Applied Physics Letters
- Vol. 85 (11) , 2020-2022
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1792375
Abstract
This work reports on the magnetic interlayer coupling between two amorphous CoFeB layers, separated by a thin Ru spacer. We observe an antiferromagnetic coupling which oscillates as a function of the Ru thickness x , with the second antiferromagnetic maximum found for x = 1.0 – 1.1 nm . We have studied the switching of a Co Fe B ∕ Ru ∕ Co Fe B trilayer for a Ru thickness of 1.1 nm and found that the coercivity depends on the net magnetic moment, i.e., the thickness difference of the two CoFeB layers. The antiferromagnetic coupling is almost independent of the annealing temperatures up to 300 ° C while an annealing at 350 ° C reduces the coupling and increases the coercivity, indicating the onset of crystallization. Used as a soft electrode in a magnetic tunnel junction, a high tunneling magnetoresistance of about 50%, a well-defined plateau and a rectangular switching behavior is achieved.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Magnetization reversal and domain structure of antiferromagnetically coupled submicron elementsJournal of Applied Physics, 2003
- Highly sensitive strain sensors based on magnetic tunneling junctionsApplied Physics Letters, 2002
- Nonvolatile field programmable spin-logic for reconfigurable computingApplied Physics Letters, 2002
- Study of magnetic tunnel junction read sensorsIEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 2001
- Magnetic tunnel sensors with Co-Cu artificial antiferromagnetic (AAF) hard subsystemIEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 1999
- Magnetization Reversal in Micron-Sized Magnetic Thin FilmsPhysical Review Letters, 1998
- Microstructured magnetic tunnel junctions (invited)Journal of Applied Physics, 1997
- Thermal stability of spin valves using amorphous CoFeBJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 1997
- GMR angle detector with an artificial antiferromagnetic subsystem (AAF)Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 1997
- GMR sensor scheme with artificial antiferromagnetic subsystemIEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 1996