A CD-1 mouse model of infection with Staphylococcus aureus: Influence of gender on infection with MRSA and MSSA isolates
- 1 October 2000
- journal article
- Published by Canadian Science Publishing in Canadian Journal of Microbiology
- Vol. 46 (10) , 920-926
- https://doi.org/10.1139/w00-073
Abstract
Staphylococcus aureus is an important pathogen of humans and other animals, causing bacteremia, abscessation, toxemia, and other infectious diseases. An animal model using CD-1 mice was developed to study the pathogenesis of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA). When inoculated into the CD-1 mouse model, it was shown that both MSSA isolates, (HR 78 and CSA-1) and MRSA isolates (MRSA 456 and MRSA 457) led to chronic infection of the kidney. Female CD-1 mice inoculated with MRSA 456 proved to be more susceptible to infection and mortality than their male counterparts. Castrated mice became more susceptible to infection than intact male mice, suggesting a hormonal involvement in the infection process.Key words: Staphylococcus aureus, animal model, gender, MSSA, MRSA.Keywords
This publication has 21 references indexed in Scilit:
- Host and Bacterial Factors Involved in the Innate Ability of Mouse Macrophages To Eliminate Internalized UnopsonizedEscherichia coliInfection and Immunity, 2000
- Staphylococcus aureusstrains differ in their in vitro responsiveness to human urokinase: evidence that methicillin-resistant strains are predominately nonresponsive to the growth-enhancing effects of urokinaseCanadian Journal of Microbiology, 1996
- Risk factors for nosocomial bacteremia due to methicillin-resistantStaphylococcus aureusEuropean Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, 1994
- Differential effects of oestrogen in murine lupus: Acceleration of glomerulonephritis and amelioration of T cell-mediated lesionsJournal of Autoimmunity, 1991
- Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus—a reappraisalJournal of Hospital Infection, 1991
- The Influence of Androgens on Paralysis in Mice Following Intravenous Inoculation of Herpes Simplex VirusJournal of General Virology, 1987
- TESTOSTERONE‐ANTIBIOTIC EFFECTIVENESS ON STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS INFECTED RATSClinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology, 1980
- Science and Art in Preparing Tissues Embedded in Plastic for Light Microscopy, with Special Reference to Glycol Methacrylate, Glass Knives and Simple StainsStain Technology, 1976
- INFLUENCE OF ŒSTROGEN ON EXPERIMENTAL PYELONEPHRITIS CAUSED BY ESCHERICHIA COLIThe Lancet, 1975
- The in vitro Action of Mammalian Sex Hormones on Staphylococcus aureusChemotherapy, 1970