Influence of interface depth upon strong ground motion
- 1 April 1982
- journal article
- Published by Seismological Society of America (SSA) in Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America
- Vol. 72 (2) , 597-614
- https://doi.org/10.1785/bssa0720020597
Abstract
Scattering of elastic waves by an alluvial valley of arbitrary shape is investigated. The valley, embedded into linearly elastic, homogeneous, and isotropic half-space, is subjected to incident plane harmonic wave. Surface displacement field is evaluated numerically for semi-elliptical alluvial valley and incident SH, P, SV, and Rayleigh waves for different depths of the alluvial valley. The results indicate that the interface depth might influence differently the surface displacement field for different incident waves and at different frequencies. At low frequency (Ω = 0.4) and fixed angle of incidence (θo = 30°), the surface displacement field due to SH waves is less sensitive to the increase in the interface depth compared to surface motion due to P and SV waves. At higher frequency (Ω = 1), the surface motion is very sensitive upon the change in depth of the interface.Keywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- Ground motion at canyons of arbitrary shape under incident sh wavesEarthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 1979
- Ground motion on alluvial valleys under incident plane SH wavesBulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 1979
- On the Influence of the Geometry of the Foundation on Its Impulse ResponseJournal of Applied Mechanics, 1976
- Surface motion of a semi-elliptical alluvial valley for incident plane SH wavesBulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 1974
- Diffraction of Elastic Waves and Dynamic Stress ConcentrationsJournal of Applied Mechanics, 1973
- The effect of simple topography on seismic waves: Implications for the accelerations recorded at Pacoima Dam, San Fernando Valley, CaliforniaBulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 1973
- Local distribution of strong earthquake ground motionsBulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 1972
- Integral Equation Method for Radiation from Vibrating BodiesThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1967
- I. On the propagation of tremors over the surface of an elastic solidPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A, 1904