Discrepancies Between Competence and Importance in Self-Perceptions of Children in Integrated Classes
- 1 July 1992
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in The Journal of Special Education
- Vol. 26 (2) , 125-138
- https://doi.org/10.1177/002246699202600201
Abstract
Self-perceptions of specific domains of competence, judgments of the importance of these domains, and perceptions of global self-worth were examined among children with learning disabilities (LD), low achievement (LA), and normal achievement (NA) in a full-time integrated classroom setting. Results showed that children with LD and LA held lower self-perceptions of scholastic competence than children with NA, and children with LD had lower self-perceptions of behavioral conduct than children with LA and NA. Both children with LD and children with LA had significantly larger discrepancies between perceived competence and importance in the scholastic domain than did children with NA. We found little evidence that children with LD employ a discounting mechanism to protect their self-worth. Overall, results offer little support for the use of importance ratings or discrepancy scores in understanding the relation between children's self-perceptions of competence and global self-worth.Keywords
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- Self-Perceptions, Motivation, and Adjustment in Children with Learning DisabilitiesJournal of Learning Disabilities, 1990
- A social-cognitive approach to motivation and personality.Psychological Review, 1988
- Self-Concept and Success-Failure Attributions of Nonhandicapped Students and Students with Learning DisabilitiesJournal of Learning Disabilities, 1988
- A Longitudinal Study of LD Children's Self-EvaluationsLearning Disability Quarterly, 1987
- Perceived Competence and Self-Worth of LD and Normally Achieving StudentsLearning Disability Quarterly, 1987
- Overstatements of Self-evaluations by Students with Psychoeducational ProblemsJournal of Learning Disabilities, 1986
- Academic self-concept in elementary learning disabled children: Study with the student's perception of ability scalePsychology in the Schools, 1979
- How we should measure "change": Or should we?Psychological Bulletin, 1970
- A method for determining types of self-esteem.The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1959
- Psychology.Published by American Psychological Association (APA) ,1892