The reduction in growth of Mytilus edulis in fluctuating salinity regimes measured using laser diffraction patterns and the exaggeration of this effect by using tap water as the diluting medium
- 11 May 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom
- Vol. 64 (2) , 401-409
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0025315400030071
Abstract
In experiments to investigate the effect of low salinity on growth in Mytilus edulis, unexpected depression of growth occurred, even in sinusoidal regimes falling to only 90% of the full salinity, when tap water was the diluting medium used. The effect of various additives to the domestic water supply on the growth of Mytilus was investigated. Chlorine and fluoride had no effect although fluoride (as sodium fluoride) inhibited faeces production in a 7-day experiment. Determinations of the level of copper in the laboratory's tap water showed these to be high enough to cause depression of growth even at low dilution levels. When distilled water or lake water was used to dilute the sea water, shell growth was not affected until a sinusoidal fluctuation reaching a minimum of 50% sea water was used. Such effect did not become significant until the mussels were kept in pure fresh water for an extended period in each cycle of sinusoidal salinity variations.This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- The effect of copper and zinc on the shell growth of Mytilus edulis measured by a laser diffraction techniqueJournal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 1984
- The isolation response of mussels (Mytilus edulisL.) exposed to falling sea-water concentrationsJournal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 1979
- Linear measurements of growth of shells using laser diffractionLimnology and Oceanography, 1975
- An apparatus to supply water of fluctuating salinity and its use in a study of the salinity tolerances of larvae of the scallop Pecten maximus L.Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 1975
- Effects of adaptation to reduced salinity on filtration activity and growth of mussels (Mytilus edulis L.)Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 1972
- IV.—Some Ecological Aspects of the Intertidal Area of the Estuary of the Aberdeenshire DeeTransactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 1941