Personality Traits of Smokeless Tobacco Users and Nonusers: A Comparison
- 1 January 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in International Journal of the Addictions
- Vol. 22 (7) , 671-683
- https://doi.org/10.3109/10826088709027450
Abstract
This study investigated the personality characteristics of male university students who were either users or nonusers of smokeless tobacco. The hypotheses attempted to (a) determine any differences in personality characteristics between users and nonusers of smokeless tobacco, and (b) examine differences in personality characteristics according to the amount of smokeless tobacco used. A university sample of 289 males revealed 19% (55) prevalence of smokeless tobacco users. Each subject was administered Cattell''s Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire and a demographic questionnaire. An analysis of variance revealed that smokeless tobacco users exhibited significant differences (p < .01) in both personality characteristics A (more reserved, less outgoing socially) and personality characteristics I (self-reliant, less sentimental), and significant difference (p < .05) in personality characteristic Q2 (more conforming, group dependent). No significant differences were noted in personality among persons who used varying amounts of smokeless tobacco.This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
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