Commitment of bacterial spores to germinate A measure of the trigger reaction
- 15 July 1981
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Portland Press Ltd. in Biochemical Journal
- Vol. 198 (1) , 101-106
- https://doi.org/10.1042/bj1980101
Abstract
The rate of commitment of bacterial spores to germinate after short exposure to L-alanine increases exponentially from the time of addition of L-alanine. This absence of a lag facilitates kinetic analysis and allows the dependence of commitment on temperature and pH to be determined. The pH profile of commitment has been compared with that obtained from measurements of absorbance decreases during germination, and the two profiles exhibit differing pK values. It is suggested that because the decrease in A600 of spore suspensions is a late event in germination, it is an unsuitable parameter for studying germination-triggering reactions. Commitment has been shown to be temperature-dependent, with an optimum at approx. 37 degrees C and an activation energy (mu) of 1.08 × 10(5) J/mol. The data obtained from the present studies have been used to develop a model for the triggering of germination.This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- The time dependence of bacterial spore germinationJournal of Theoretical Biology, 1978
- Metabolism and the triggering of germination of Bacillus megaterium. Concentrations of amino acids, organic acids, adenine nucleotides and nicotinamide nucleotides during germinationBiochemical Journal, 1978
- Biochemical Studies on Germination of Bacterial SporesJapanese Journal of Microbiology, 1974
- Sequence of Events during Rapid Germination of Spores of Bacillus cereusJournal of General Microbiology, 1971
- A kinetic model for bacterial spore germination.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1968
- Effect of Temperature and Hydrogen-Ion Concentration on the Germination of Spores of Bacillus cereusNature, 1957