Serologic Diagnosis of Streptococcal Infection
- 1 May 1974
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in American Journal of Diseases of Children
- Vol. 127 (5) , 676-681
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archpedi.1974.02110240062007
Abstract
A two-minute slide agglutination test (Streptozyme) proved as sensitive in detecting streptococcal throat and skin infections as the combination of antistreptolysin O, antihyaluronidase, and antideoxyribonuclease B determinations. Acute phase sera from patients with rheumatic fever and glomerulonephritis were usually positive in high titer (400 or greater). Streptozyme was positive in low titer in 25% of patients with a variety of nonstreptococcal illnesses. Streptozyme thus appears to represent a simple, highly sensitive test for the detection of a multiplicity of serum antibodies to streptococcal products. It is clearly useful as a screening test. Its use for specific diagnosis, in lieu of a battery of streptococcal antibody tests, may prove feasible; however, more detailed data are required as to the specificity of the reagent before such recommendations can be formulated.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Antistreptolysin O Determination by Sheep Cell AgglutinationAmerican Journal of Clinical Pathology, 1972
- Comparison of the Streptozyme Test with the Antistreptolysin O, Antideoxyribonuclease B, and Antihyaluronidase TestsApplied Microbiology, 1971