Bactra spp. in Pakistan and their Potential as Biocontrol Agents of Cyperus rotundus
- 1 December 1976
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in PANS
- Vol. 22 (4) , 499-508
- https://doi.org/10.1080/09670877609414340
Abstract
Observations on distribution, abundance, phenology, host spectrum, biology and damage of Bactra venosana and B. minima are reported. Morphological differences between larvae and pupae of the two species for field identification are given. Oviposition and larval feeding tests were carried out and showed that oviposition is indiscriminate but larvae have a strong preference for Cyperus rotundus though they also feed on some other Cyperus spp. In laboratory experiments 72% of plants damaged by B. venosana and 65% by B. minima failed to regenerate. The ecological preferences of B. venosana and B. minima are also discussed and as a result both species are recommended for simultaneous introduction for the control of C. rotundus in areas where other Cyperus spp. are not economically important.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Host Specificity Determination of Insects for Biological Control of WeedsAnnual Review of Entomology, 1971
- The Biological Control of WeedsAnnual Review of Entomology, 1964