Experimental and theoretical implications of new sequential leptons

Abstract
If new sequential leptons E± and N0 exist, the CERN LEP bound implies mE, mN>MZ2. The heaviness of the neutral lepton breaks away from the pattern of the first three generations. The minimal model is to have 4 left-handed lepton doublets and 4 right-handed charged lepton singlets, but only one right-handed neutral lepton singlet. Since in general the third and fourth generations should mix, and since |mNmE| should not be too large, neither E nor N would be stable, and both tend to decay via the Cabibbo suppressed Eντ or Nτ charged currents. This leads to the interesting signature of like-sign W pair production via E+Nν¯ττW+W at the SSC and CERN LHC. The popular seesaw mechanism cannot plausibly accommodate the near masslessness of the light neutrinos and the heaviness of N0 simultaneously. The representation structure poses a difficulty to the traditional approach of SO(10)-based grand unified theories. The discovery of such new heavy leptons would thus have interesting implications.
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