Spiritual Well-Being, Social Desirability and Reasons for Living: Is there a Connection?
- 1 March 1991
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in International Journal of Social Psychiatry
- Vol. 37 (1) , 57-63
- https://doi.org/10.1177/002076409103700108
Abstract
In order to explore the relationship between spirituality, social desirability, and reasons for living, 100 individuals completed the Reasons for Living Inventory (RFL), the Spiritual Well-being Scale (SWBS) and the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale (MCSDS). Positive correlations were found between religious well-being and the total RFL score and Moral Objections subscale and between existential well- being and several RFL scales. Results indicate that the RFL Moral Objections subscale taps the same type of beliefs as does the SWBS religious well-being subscale. There also appears to be a strong relationship between the adaptive cognitive beliefs which people report as reasons for not considering suicide and their existential beliefs. This emphasises the need for careful assessment of individual needs and beliefs when dealing with suicidal individuals. Areas of concern to the therapist who is working with a suicidal client were not affected by high SD scores.Keywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Spiritual Well-Being: Conceptualization and MeasurementJournal of Psychology and Theology, 1983
- A Comparative Analysis of Suicide and ReligiosityThe Journal of Social Psychology, 1983
- Reasons for staying alive when you are thinking of killing yourself: The Reasons for Living Inventory.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1983
- Religiosity and Self-DestructionThe Psychological Record, 1982
- Suicide and Religion: A Comparative AnalysisSociological Focus, 1981
- Developing a Measure of LonelinessJournal of Personality Assessment, 1978
- Religiosity and Self‐Destructive Crises in the Institutionalized ElderlySuicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 1977
- A Phenomenological Study of Suicide NotesSocial Problems, 1967
- Personal religious orientation and prejudice.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1967
- A new scale of social desirability independent of psychopathology.Journal of Consulting Psychology, 1960