Triage scoring systems, severity of illness measures, and mortality prediction models in pediatric trauma
- 1 November 2002
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Critical Care Medicine
- Vol. 30 (Supplement) , S457-S467
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00003246-200211001-00011
Abstract
Trauma triage scores, severity of illness measures, and mortality prediction models quantitate severity of injury and stratify patients according to a specified outcome. Triage scoring systems are typically used to assist prehospital personnel determine which patients require trauma center care, but they are not recommended as the sole determinant of triage. Severity of illness measures and mortality prediction models are used in clinical and health services research for risk-adjusted outcomes analyses and institutional benchmarking. As clinicians and researchers, it is imperative that we be knowledgeable of the methodologies and applications of these scoring and risk prediction systems to ensure their quality and appropriate utilization.Keywords
This publication has 125 references indexed in Scilit:
- Paramedic Injury Severity Perception Can Aid Trauma TriageAnnals of Emergency Medicine, 1995
- Uniform Prehospital Data Elements and Definitions: A Report From the Uniform Prehospital Emergency Medical Services Data ConferenceAnnals of Emergency Medicine, 1995
- The trauma triage rule: A new, resource-based approach to the prehospital identification of major trauma victimsAnnals of Emergency Medicine, 1990
- A comparison of the trauma score, the revised trauma score, and the pediatric trauma scoreAnnals of Emergency Medicine, 1989
- Trauma score versus revised trauma score in TRISS to predict outcome in children with blunt traumaAnnals of Emergency Medicine, 1989
- The failure of prehospital trauma prediction rules to classify trauma patients accuratelyAnnals of Emergency Medicine, 1989
- A multicenter validation of the prehospital indexAnnals of Emergency Medicine, 1987
- Prehospital index: A scoring system for field triage of trauma victimsAnnals of Emergency Medicine, 1986
- Ineffectiveness of the trauma score and the CRAMS scale for accurately triaging patients to trauma centersAnnals of Emergency Medicine, 1985
- CRAMS scale: Field triage of trauma victimsAnnals of Emergency Medicine, 1982