Pulmonary Resection for Life-Threatening Hemoptysis in Cystic Fibrosis

Abstract
An increased incidence of hemoptysis in young adults with cystic fibrosis associated with a high mortality has been recently noted. Because of bilateral diffuse pulmonary involvement and decreased respiratory reserve, surgical intervention has been avoided. An 18-year-old girl with cystic fibrosis and massive hemoptysis underwent pneumonectomy 11 months ago and is presently well. To our knowledge, this is the first patient with cystic fibrosis and life-threatening hemoptysis to undergo an emergency pulmonary resection.

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