Threshold Analysis of Decision Tables
- 1 August 1986
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Medical Decision Making
- Vol. 6 (3) , 161-168
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0272989x8600600306
Abstract
When a decision table is used to find a maximum expected utility testing strategy, it is based on a given prior probability distribution of diseases. In the two-disease situation, a threshold analysis over all prior probabilities can be done using threshold transformations of the points of indifference between treatments. This results in a set of prior probability intervals each with its own unique decision rule. The Boolean expression for the table indicates the ac ceptable testing strategies. A decision table analysis may then be extended to include invasive or costly investigations. The technique represents a saving in time and effort com pared with standard decision tree approaches, especially where investigative recommen dations are to be made for a broad range of prior probabilities, e.g., where initial symptoms and signs are considered before the investigations.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Decision Tables and logic in Decision AnalysisMedical Decision Making, 1986
- The Toss-upNew England Journal of Medicine, 1981
- The Threshold Approach to Clinical Decision MakingNew England Journal of Medicine, 1980