MODULATION OF HUMAN B-CELL RESPONSES BY A MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY TO AN ACTIVATION ANTIGEN 4F2
- 1 January 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Vol. 57 (1) , 155-162
Abstract
Antigen specific human antibody responses can be modulated in vitro by the addition of 4F2 antibody, a monoclonal antibody (MoAb) which recognizes an antigen on activated T cells and B cells. Specific antibody responses induced with the antigen are suppressed by the addition of 4F2. Specific antibody responses induced with the polyclonal activator, pokeweed mitogen (PWM), are significantly enhanced by the addition of 4F2. Proliferative responses to both antigen and PWM are suppressed by the addition of 4F2. The enhancement of PWM stimulated responses by 4F2 is mediated by T cells. In the absence of T cells, 4F2 can directly inhibit antigen specific B cells. Polyclonal Ig production stimulated by PWM was also enhanced by 4F2. The immunomodulating effects of the 4F2 MoAb are the result of a balance of enhancement and suppression mediated at the T cell and the B cell level, respectively.This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Antigen-induced human T cell help. Precursor frequency, radiation sensitivity, and allogeneic effects.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1983
- Identification, purification, and characterization of antigen-activated and antigen-specific human B lymphocytes.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1983
- Selective activation of antigen-specific human B cells in recently immunized individuals by nonspecific factors in the absence of antigen.The Journal of Immunology, 1983
- Activation and immunoregulation of antigen-specific human b lymphocyte responses: multifaceted role of the monocyte.The Journal of Immunology, 1982
- T cell enrichment and depletion of human peripheral blood mononuclear cell preparations. Unexpected findings in the study of the functional activities of the separated populationsJournal of Immunological Methods, 1982
- In vitro antigen-induced, antigen-specific antibody production in man. Specific and polyclonal components, kinetics, and cellular requirements.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1981
- Characterization of a monoclonal antibody (4F2) that binds to human monocytes and to a subset of activated lymphocytes.The Journal of Immunology, 1981
- Antigen-induced in vitro antibody production in humans: a model for B cell activation and immunoregulation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1981
- A monoclonal antibody blocking human T cell functionEuropean Journal of Immunology, 1980
- Human lymphocyte antigens: production of a monoclonal antibody that defines functional thymus-derived lymphocyte subsets.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1979